Do any teachers give no "effort" grade at all as part of their overall grade? For instance, depending on the course, 15% to 25% of the total grade comes from homework completed. There is no way that I can grade 135 homework assignments daily, so I walk around the room or collect homework and find the percent of the problems that were attempted. Only rarely do I actually grade the homework as being correct or incorrect.
The reason I check homework
at all is because I understand its importance in helping the students learn. And on those occasions when I do not check their homework, I get
lots of angry kids wondering out loud why they bother doing it at all. I can certainly mention how doing their homework helped them learn material that they didn't know before (a
good reason) or that it will help them prepare for a test (a
not so good reason), but it won't matter to them. They're angry for doing something for nothing.
But when it comes right down to it, I'm supposed to give them a grade on how well they have learned the math objectives. And homework is about the least reliable way of doing so. If I'm catching cheaters almost every quiz day (still at the end of the third quarter they are cheating off people next to them with different forms of the quizzes!) I know full well that they are cheating on the homework. I have kids who get single digits in percentage terms on quizzes even though I see that their homework is done well. Even kids
I help - where I explain by asking questions of the kids themselves - cannot show me that they can do it on their own.
In an ideal world, kids would practice on their own until they know the material. Obviously, we don't live in a world like that. But if I'm to evaluate kids, giving them classwork or homework grades seems to skew the data in favor of kids that try harder. That's fine for an effort grade, but a lazy kid that gets 80% of the material and a hard-working kid that gets 80% of the material really should see the same number (or letter) on their report card.
So another teacher came in and we discussed this for awhile. My take is that if homework isn't graded and considered part of a student's grade, then most kids will rarely do it - and that will cause them to learn less. If I'm going to get them to learn more math, then grading homework is part of that solution. It just causes the reporting of grades to favor kids who work harder.